Author: Peter Nielsen Email: Use form at bottom. Journal Reference: CD ebook ISBN 0-646-40916-6. CD Orders: Use form at bottom. Comments: Hyperlink to Introduction or all papers and slide shows via Contents at a glance Volumes are LIFO (Last In First Out). Vols 4, 5 were first conceived, Vols v-y last conceived. The title is similarly LIFO-d, from its year 2000 Vol 4 CD ebook "Impact Tectonogenesis" title. Internet release of this online ebook in original form: 21 December 2004. This HomePage, some Volume v, w, 5 items are often revised. This 20 July 2007 edition Version Number: 2.05 "In any field, find the strangest thing and then explore it." John Archibald Wheeler "If you are a real seeker after truth, it's necessary that at least once in your life you doubt all things as far as possible." Rene Descartes "When the great innovation appears, it will almost certainly be in muddled, incomplete and confusing form . . ." Freeman DysonThis work is licensed under Creative Commons Licenses.
The above ShareAlike licence applies
to all but the personal sections of this ebook. Vol 4 paper 27 (4.27), Vol 5 papers 5-7 (5.5-5.6, 5.10), Foreword and Acknowledgements in Vol v paper 2, the Title Page of Vol v paper 1 and the personal header content and so on of other papers are covered by the more restrictive, non-ShareAlike license below.Powered by WebRing. Introduction
The heavily "cratered" surfaces of most rocky planets and asteroids indicates that most of their faultlines and internal heating have been caused by huge, super huge impacts. Other explanation is like attributing the broken windows of rustbelt buildings to causes other than thrown stones. Huge, super huge impacts would have produced shock wave interference pattern "inscriptions" characterised, on wet/icy rocky planets, by planetary- and smaller scale, ubiquitous symmetries, rhythmicities, antipodal resonances. I have found and demonstrated such ubiquitous planetary- and smaller scale features on Earth, Moon, Mars, w.1a.pps (1.3 MB) Slides 23-43, Vol y Slide Shows, Vol 0 Slide Shows, Vol 1 Slide Show, corroborative of huge, super huge impact meta- geology, in contradiction of Continental Drift and inconsistent with any other anti-Catastrophist explanation. Earth's surface features have subsequently been depressed and/or uplifted along those faultline inscriptions in a competition between watery "Freeze Effect", melt magmatism, volcanism and radio-active heating, as ocean basins, river systems and so on, mountain ranges, mountains, half-domes, hills and so on respectively. The most energetic impact shock wave "inscriptions" fringes bisect clusters of circular forms I call "SERMs" (Supercrater Etalon Resonance Manifestations), which impacts ubiquitously produce on rocky planetary surfaces, most emphatically on non-oceanic rocky planets such as the Moon, as "craters", sermed excavations. The uncratered look of the Earth is largely due to the effect of Earth's oceans on serm cluster bisectional faultlines. Top Both "Freeze Effect" AND magmatism and volcanism develop faultlines in proportion to inscriptional energisation, while serm cluster bisectional faultlines are generally both maximally energised AND uncircular, except for the largest examples, global bisectional faultlines (globifs). Globifs follow great circles midway between super huge impacts and their antipodes, most obviously on Saturn's moon Iapetus, as the equatorial double ridge which makes it look like a "walnut", w.2. Earth's Seafloor Spread from mid-ocean ridges has been globally mapped. Great Science! But theoretical extension of Seafloor Spread to Continental Drift has never been validated. Continental Drift is based on evidence and argument which are very much weaker than many imagine, v.3, v.4, v.5-6. Top In w.3, I explain a composite template configuring those morphologies, a planetary scale "resonating object" comprising the relic interference pattern degeneracy of 3.1, the impacted Green Flare of w.1a.pps Slide 41. This relic composite template evidently inscribed Earth's continents, oceans globally, as its degeneracy component, 3.1-3.7, Vol 1, is shown doing in Vol 1 Slide Show, Vol 4 Slide Show. Iapetus's equatorial double ridge is a classic, single globif manifestation, in which impact and antipode have become polar, w.2. Mars' hemispheric dichotomy is a related phenomenon. So too Earth's rough polar congruencies, ocean-continent rhythmicity, and the Moon's polar depressions, w.2, w.1a. Mars' Valles Marineris is explained as an edge segment manifestation of a flared antipodal resonance, w.1a.pps Slides 23-29. Europa's cylindrical double ridges are subsided, tough, spiralized "petals" produced by an incremental rolling action at tidal ice cracks, 2.2, 2.3. This ebook's super huge impact (THESHI) "inscribed" the terrestrial morphologies over a period of weeks, mostly in the first 7 days, as global shock wave interference pattern fringe-d fracture-melt. Top The whole, thus-inscribed planetary surface was "Freeze Effect"-ed to vary- ing extent, depending on depth for oceans, altitude for continental rain, tidal wave, geyser flooding and foam. An important corroboration of my meta-geology: Paleo-archeological evidence that homo sapiens originated in Africa has been strongly corroborated by human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)/Y-chromosome phylogeography, thus confirming the "Out of Africa" hypothesis, consistent with this ebook's Meta-Geology via strong correlations and, more importantly, this corroboration is mutual. Earth's Impact Hemisphere (IH), antipodal Africa (AA), & intermediate Region (IR) correlate with the New World/Oceania, Original World, & Old World, respectively, and the distribution of so-called Yellow, Black, & White coarse race categories respectively, before an ~500 year period of world colonisation which has been undoing these probably causal associations, 5.1. An IH-IR buffer maximizes the correlations. Yellow may be the colour of evolved mechanisms able to utilise nutrients and/ or reject toxins in chemically enriched IH-regional soils, groundwater, better than corresponding IR, AA-regional mechanisms. One/The such key nutrient and/or toxin may be Selenium, an important nutrient and toxin concentrated in the Impact Hemisphere, 5.1 page 18. Top The "Out of Africa" thesis, how African descendants of homo erectus were more successful than Asian, Australian descendants and so on, are thus explicable in terms of super huge impact. So too US Exceptionalism, Empires of Liberty and Justice and more: While technological progress and natural selection-driven genetic evolution may have been generally maximized by IR, IH migratory environmental challenges, which would have been greatest in Asia, complementary refinement of humanistic conventions would have had an opposite dependence on sexual selection, maximal in cul-de-sacs, in "mini-world" cities in out of the way parts of AA Africa and in "mini-Africas" globally, China, Japan, Australia and so on. Homo sapiens thus came "Out of Africa", instead of Asia where homo erectus may have originated, because homo sapiens is conventionist, and Africa had highest sexual/natural selection ratios. Some part of Africa (Kasai River region?) was at the conventionist start of a global LOB GEOPOLITICAL migratory evolutionary selection process . . . explained in 5.1. The strength and coherence of the planetary scale "LOB Geopolitical" spectral dispersions indicates that ubiquitous micro to intermediate scale, similarly geopolitical spectra are dominated by the planetary scale spectra. Top Three corollaries: Sexual selection has thus evidently been more important than natural selection in evolution of homo sapiens (hs), in contrast to evolution of homo erectus (he), where natural selection may have been most important. Homo sapiens (hs) would have evolved a dualistic mind from a bifurcated he mind (an hs-he dualism in a bifurcated he forebrain function); Hs-he dualism would have changed direction once he was largely eliminated and Other hs became hs's greatest challenge. High pedigree duality/ multiplicity of human institutions is corroborative.Contents at a glance
Top Volume v): Cover Page, List of Contradictions . . . Overview, Links. Volume w): Continental Drift is contradicted by flared antipodal resonances, other morphologies. Volume x): Antipodal resonance explanation of Super Huge (PTB?) Impact Tectonogenesis. Volume y): Rotational macro explanation of spiralizations, multidirectional relic symmetries. Volume 0): Ubiquitous Multiscale Symmetries. Volume 1): Macro-symmetries of ( ½ )( ½ )( ½ ) . . . planetary scale Resonant Objects. Volume 2): Europa and Iapetus, Impact Tectonogeneses. Volume 3): Super Huge Impact-ed Ocean-Continent Co-Genesis. Volume 4): Proto-thesis: Super Huge Impact Tectonogenesis. Volume 5): Super Huge Impact-ed Race, Religion, History, Culture, Diplomacy and other Trans-Discipline. Appendices: w.2 Slide Show, Vol y Slide Shows, Vol 0 Slide Shows, Vol 1 Slide Show, Vol 4 Slide Show. If line is very slow, slow slide show down to match line speed by Click-Clicking on "Slower".
Volume v: Introduction
Top
1. Title Page, List of Contradictions
2. Foreword, Acknowledgements, Overview
3a. "ImpactTectonics.org"
3b. "Problems with Plate Tectonics"
4. "Solid Earth deformation . . . Status and Scientific Problems."
5. MetaResearch.org MessageBoard "Planetary MetaGeologies"
6. MetaResearch.org MessageBoard "Continental Drift Contradictions"
7. MetaResearch.org MessageBoard "How did earth get all this water?"
8. MetaResearch.org MessageBoard "GeoEngineering"
9. MetaResearch.org MessageBoard "Why do we need to know?"
10. MetaResearch.org MessageBoard "Stellar Oscillations across Spiral Arms"
11. Google Groups sci.geo.geology "Iapetus Ridge"
12. Google Groups Planetary Science "Why are so many huge, super huge planetary impacts polar?"
13. Google Groups sci.geo.geology "Formations on Jupiter's Moon Europa"
14. MetaResearch.org MessageBoard "A 4th Planetary Explosion Mechanism"
15. MetaResearch.org MessageBoard "Eph, CDC, Sosah Melting Pot"
16. MetaResearch.org MessageBoard "Origin of Mars' Valles Marineris"
Volume w: Continental Drift Contradictions (CDCs)
Top
1. CDC PowerPoint Seminar Part 1 (1.3 MB, 50 slides), Part 2 (547 KB, 18 slides),
Part 3 (1.2 MB, 13 slides), Part 4 (1.7 MB, 15 slides), Part 5 (1.9 MB, 17 slides)
(Earth Science Seminar, 22 Mar 2004, UniTas, reworded, and with a new set of flares.)
2. Iapetus' Equatorial Ridge and other Global Bisectional Faultlines (Globifs) (245 KB)
3. Composite Resonating Object; w.2's Green Flares Superposed Upon 3.1's Templates (17 KB)
4. Rogue Wave Explanation (Corroborative Spin-off)
Volume x: Antipodal Resonances
Top
0. Vol x Cover (240 KB)
1. Antipodally Resonant Flares, Other Prediction-Verifications (417 KB)
2. Globally Ubiquitous Antipodal Resonances. PTB Impact? (124 KB)
2.5. Global Delineations Genesis (87 KB)
3. Overall Proof
Volume y: Spiralizing Rotational Macros
Top
0. Vol y Cover
1. Multidirectional Serm Symmetries
2. Spiralizing Rotational Macros
3. Foraze Effect, Coast, Continental Shelf Geneses
4. Rotational Macro Spiralization
5. Macroed Spiralities
6. Popperian Proof/Disproof
7. Observations
8. Comments
Volume 0: Ubiquitous Multiscale Symmetries
Top
0. Cover & Title Pages
1. Old Physics, New Geology
2. Self-Similarities
3. River Inscription?
4. Landform Inscription?
Volume 1: Macro-Symmetries
Top
0. Vol 1 Cover & Title Pages
1. Impact Hemispheric Limb Boundary (IHBO)
21-3. Macro-Symmetry about IHBO, Part 1, Part 2, Part 3
31. PIRO-IRO Ghost Macro-Symmetries about IHBO.
Volume 2: Europa and Iapetus
Top
1. Europan Ice Crustal Thickness
2. Impact Transition from “Double Ridge” to “Band” Production on Europa
3. Europan Ice Texture Genesis, Ocean Exploration, Human Habitation
4. Iapetus, Impact Origin of its Equatorial Double Ridge
Volume 3: Super Huge Impact-ed Ocean-Continent Co-Genesis
Top
1. Hemispheric Impact, Global Resonance, PTB?
2-3. Medial Ghost Details, Parts Part 1, Part 2
4. Ocean-Continent Co-Genesis
5-7. Gondwanaland Archipelago, Part 1, Part 2, Part 3
8. Ghostly PIRO-IRO Genesis
9. PIRO-IRO Ghosts
Volume 4: Super Huge Impact Tectonogenesis
Top
0. Vol 4 Cover & Title Pages, Summary and Foreword
Part1: Main Argument
2. Mars, Earth Polar Congruencies, Antipodal Conjugacies
3. Earth's Cumulative Dichotomies, AODI
4. Seafloor Spread
5-6. Supercrater Etalon 3D-coupled Resonance cell Manifestations (Serms), Part 1, Part 2
8. Serm Conception, Analysis
9. Planetary Layer Wave Coarsening
10-11. Serm/Serm Cluster Bisectional Faultlines, Part 1, Part 2
12. Serm Recognition, Conclusion, Postscript
Part 2: Continuation
13. Serm Spectral Diversity
14. Planetary Layer “Erms”
15. Impact Renewal of Venusian Crust
16. Mineralisation Genesis
17. Serm Signature Morphologies, Part 1
18. Serm Signature Morphologies, Part 2
19. El Nino Genesis
Part 3: Vol 4 Appendices
23. Appendix 1: Key Serms
24. Appendix 2: Serm Fringe-Wave Coupling
25. Appendix 3: Global Serms < 2,600 kd
26. Appendix 4: Tasmanian Serms
27. Appendix 5: Acknowledgements Continuation
Volume 5: Scientific MetaSociology and other Trans-Discipline . . .
Top
0. Cover Page, Old World, New World Explained . . .
1. Super Huge Impact-ed Race, Religion, History, Culture, Diplomacy
2. Contemporary Ramifications
3. Anti-Catastrophist Idealism
4. Geology and Moral Authority
5. Trash and Treasure
6. The Reason I chose ShareAlike Open Access
7. Holmes-Einsteinian 20th Century Physics
8. Nuclear Excavation of Super-Canals, Super-Tunnels
9. Solar Power and Cold Fusion. A Case for More Funding
10. Other Acknowledgements
11. Cold Fusion's big problem of Unreproducability of experimental results
Slide Show Appendices to Volumes w, y, 0, 1, 4:
w.2 Slide Show:
Top
10 views of Earth from above: North America, Europe, China, NW Pacific,
SE Pacific, South America, Africa, Indian Ocean, Australia, Antarctica
Vol y Slide Shows:
Top
Part 1: North Asia
1000. China
1200. Japan
1500. Hokkaido
1700. SW Japan
Part 2: Australia
2000. Tasmania
Part 3: Oceania
3000. Polynesia: Mindanao, Tahiti, Viti Levu (Fiji), Noto Peninsula
3100. White Sea, Mindanao & Viti Levu (Fiji) continuations
3165. White Sea, Mindanao continuation
Top
Part 4: Africa, South America
4000. Congo, Amazon
Part 5: Europe
5000. SW Scandinavia
5300. SE Iceland, White Sea continuation
Part 6: North America
6000. Great Lakes, Mississippi
Part 7: South America
7000. Orinoco River
Vol 0 Slide Shows:
Top
Impact Hemispheric Limb Boundary (IHBO). Defined in Vol 1, Vol 1 Slide Show.
0. IHBO at Tierra Del Fuego
2. IHBO at Parana, Uruguay Rivers
4. IHBO at East Amazonia
6. IHBO at Eastern Mouth of the Amazon
8. IHBO at Novaya Zemlya-Yamal Peninsula
10. IHBO at Ob River Estuary
14. IHBO at Yenesei River Estuary
16. IHBO at Lower Tunguska River
20. IHBO at W-most bend of Lena River
22. IHBO at Lake Baikal
24. IHBO at Po Hai
26. IHBO at Shandong Peninsula
28. IHBO at Yaeyama Retto
30. IHBO at W tip of New Guinea
32. IHBO at Kepulauan Kai
34. IHBO at Arnhem Land
36. IHBO at Lake Frome
38. IHBO at Broken Hill
40. IHBO at Ballarat
42. IHBO at Mount Siple, Antarctica
Globally Elsewhere
Top
Part 1: NW Pacific Island Arcs
0. Aleutian Peninsula Symmetries
8. Aleutian Islands Symmetries
14. Kuril Islands Symmetries
20. Urup Symmetries
22. Iturup Symmetries
26. Kunashir Symmetries
32a. Hokkaido Symmetries
32c. SW Hokkaido Symmetries
33a. West Honshu Symmetries
33c. Japan Symmetries
34. Noto Symmetries
35. Mindanao Symmetries
Part 2: Other Oceanic Symmetries
38. Kamchatka Symmetries
46. Hawaii Symmetry
48. Raratonga Symmetry
52. Galapagos Symmetry
54. Lesser Antilles South Symmetry
56. Lesser Antilles Central Symmetry
58. Martinique Symmetry
60a. Kepulauan Aru Symmetry
61. Torres Strait Symmetries
Part 3: Other Asian Symmetries
67. Yellow River Delta Symmetries
79. Red River Delta Symmetries
97. Mekong Delta Symmetries
103. Guangdong Symmetries
109. Shanghai Symmetries
121. Ob River Symmetry
Top
Part 4: Arctic Symmetries
123. White Sea Symmetry
125. Greenland E Coastal Symmetries
Part 5: European Symmetries
Part 6: North American Symmetries
135. California Peninsula Symmetries
151. Seward Peninsula Symmetries
155. Mississippi Delta Symmetries
Part 7: Central and South American Symmetries
165. Punta San Telmo Symmetries
173. Guatemala Symmetries
181. Orinoco River Delta Symmetries
193. Araguari River Delta Symmetries
209. Amazon River Symmetries
Part 9: African/Antarctic Symmetries
210. Lake Tanganyika Symmetry
211. Cape of Good Hope Symmetries
235. Lake Victoria Symmetries
255. NE Congo Symmetries
261. Nile Delta Symmetries
Part 9: Australian Symmetries
269. Lake Eyre South Symmetries
273. Arnhem Land Symmetries
274. Kimberley Symmetries
275. Victoria Symmetries
276. Tasmania Symmetries
Vol 1 Slide Show:
Top
SE Asia Symmetry about IHBO
Asia Symmetry about IHBO
Europe-Arctic Symmetry about IHBO
far North America-Europe Symmetry about IHBO
North America-Africa Symmetry about IHBO
Africa-North America Symmetry about IHBO
South America Symmetry about IHBO
Australia Symmetry about IHBO
41. Africa Ghost
42. Africa Ghost Symmetry about IHBO Antipode
43. Africa Ghost Antipode
44. Africa Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
51. SW Pacific Ghost
52. SW Pacific Ghost Symmetry about IHBO
53. SW Pacific Ghost Antipode
54. SW Pacific Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
61. Medial Ghost
62. Medial Ghost Symmetry about IHBO
63. Medial Ghost Antipode
64. Medial Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
71. Japan Ghost
72. Japan Ghost Symmetry about IHBO
73. Japan Ghost Antipode
74. Japan Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
81. NE Pacific Ghost
82. NE Pacific Ghost Symmetry about IHBO
83. NE Pacific Ghost Antipode
84. NE Pacific Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
91. East Pacific Ghost
92. East Pacific Ghost Symmetry about IHBO
93. East Pacific Ghost Antipode
94. East Pacific Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
101-124. NW Pacific Ghosts:
Top
101-4. Hudson Bay Ghost, Ghost Antipode, and Symmetries about IHBO
111-4. Template Ghost, Ghost Antipode, and Symmetries about IHBO
121-4. Greenland Ghost, Ghost Antipode, and Symmetries about IHBO
141. SE Asia Ghost
142. SE Asia Ghost Symmetry about IHBO
143. SE Asia Ghost Antipode
144. SE Asia Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
151. Himalaya Ghost
152. Himalaya Ghost Symmetry about IHBO
153. Himalaya Ghost Antipode
154. Himalaya Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
161. West Asia Ghost
162. West Asia Ghost Symmetry about IHBO
163. West Asia Ghost Antipode
164. West Asia Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
211. South America Ghost
212. South America Ghost Symmetry about IHBO
213. South America Ghost Antipode
214. South America Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
221. Antarctica Ghost
222. Antarctica Ghost Symmetry about IHBO
223. Antarctica Ghost Antipode
224. Antarctica Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
231. Australia Ghost
232. Australia Ghost Symmetry about IHBO
233. Australia Ghost Antipode
234. Australia Ghost Antipodal Symmetry about IHBO
Vol 4 Slide Show: PTB Impact-Energised Ghosts (degeneracies) not yet tested for Symmetries
Top
1. Ocean-Architectural PIRO Ghost Candidates
a) Arctic Ocean Ghost
· Australia end
· Piggyback end
b) Kuril Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
c) North Atlantic Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
d) North Ocean Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
e) West Atlantic Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
f) Indian Ocean Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
g) West Arctica Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
h) Sunda Strait Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
i) Hawaii Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
j) New Guinea Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
k) Bengali Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
2. Continent-Architectural PIRO Ghost Candidates
a) East Asia Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
b) Siberia Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
c) Europe Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
d) Twin Gulfs Ghost
Australia end
Piggyback end
e) IndoChina Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
f) Asia Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
g) Rim Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
h) Ganges Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
i) Americas Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
j) North America Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
3. Southern Ocean IRO Ghost Candidates
a) West Indian Ocean Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
b) 1st Southern Ocean Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
c) 2nd Southern Ocean Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
d) East Antarctica Coastal Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
e) West South Atlantic Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end
f) East South Atlantic Ghost
· Piggyback end
· Australia end